- Data Broker Regulation (Act 171): First-in-nation data broker registration law
- Vermont Data Privacy Act: Comprehensive consumer privacy law (effective 2026)
- Security Breach Notification: 9 V.S.A. ยง 2430 requirements
Vermont Privacy & Accessibility Laws
Vermont has been a leader in data privacy regulation, including the first comprehensive data broker law in the nation. This guide covers Vermont's privacy requirements and accessibility standards for digital services.
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Privacy Laws
Key Legislation
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Accessibility
State Requirements
- State websites must meet WCAG 2.0 AA
- Agency for Digital Services oversight
- ADA Title II applies to all state/local government
Vermont Data Broker Law
Vermont's Act 171 (2018) was the first law requiring data brokers to register with the state:
- Annual registration with Secretary of State required
- Must disclose data collection practices
- Must maintain security programs
- Consumer opt-out rights for certain data uses
Vermont Data Privacy Act (2024)
Vermont enacted comprehensive privacy legislation in 2024:
| Provision | Details |
|---|---|
| Effective Date | July 1, 2026 |
| Applicability | Businesses with $15M+ revenue or 100K+ consumers |
| Consumer Rights | Access, delete, correct, portability, opt-out of sale/targeted ads |
| Enforcement | Attorney General; private right of action for certain violations |
State Website Accessibility
Vermont state agencies must ensure digital accessibility:
- WCAG 2.0 AA compliance for state websites
- Alternative formats for documents on request
- Accessible online forms and applications
- Video content with captions
Enforcement
- Privacy: Vermont Attorney General's Consumer Assistance Program
- Data Brokers: Secretary of State registration enforcement
- Accessibility: Human Rights Commission complaints